Sleep Disorders Center
Established in 1979, the Stony Brook Medicine Sleep Disorders Center located in Smithtown, New York, offers services in a quiet, private setting with state-of-the-art equipment. Accredited by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, we provide a full range of diagnostic and treatment services to patients of all ages, including infants with sleep-related symptoms.
Sleep disorders affect an estimated 40+ million adults and children living in the United States, according to the National Sleep Foundation. Data shows that 60 percent of adults report having sleep problems a few nights a week or more, yet only 40 percent are asked by their physicians about the quality of their sleep.
Our medical staff consists of nationally recognized physicians credentialed in Sleep Medicine, with expertise across various specialties. Our sleep technologists include registered polysomnographers and licensed respiratory therapists, who are available for patients requiring oxygen during sleep.
Our Team
At the Stony Brook Medicine Sleep Disorders Center, you have access to an experienced team of neurologists, pulmonologists, and pediatricians. Our multidisciplinary resources allow us to diagnose and treat even the most complex sleep disorder cases.
We specialize in upper airway pressure flow dynamics during sleep and the collapse that leads to sleep apnea, a common disorder that causes many brief interruptions in breathing during the night. We are also skilled with insomnia (inability to fall or stay asleep), parasomnia (disturbances such as night terrors and sleepwalking), circadian rhythm disorders and more.
Conditions We Treat
We aim to achieve excellent results while ensuring patients feel comfortable and supported throughout the process. Our modern, hotel-style rooms are equipped with televisions, VCRs, and other comforts. We offer a patient lounge with kitchen facilities, a vending machine, children's books and toys, an ATM, and a selection of herbal teas.
We specialize in treating a range of sleep disorders, including:
- Sleep apnea: A common disorder characterized by repeated, brief interruptions in breathing during sleep due to blocked or restricted upper airway pressure.
- Insomnia: A condition marked by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, resulting in inadequate rest.
- Parasomnia: Sleep disturbances that include abnormal behaviors or experiences during sleep, such as night terrors and sleepwalking.
- Circadian rhythm disorders: Disorders that disrupt the natural 24-hour sleep-wake cycle, leading to difficulties with sleep timing and overall sleep quality.
- Narcolepsy: A neurological disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by sudden muscle weakness (cataplexy).
- Klein-Levine Syndrome: A rare disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive sleep, often lasting for days or weeks, along with changes in behavior and mood.
- Neurological conditions that affect sleep: Due to disruptions in central nervous system function, stroke, migraine, and back pain can result in sleep disturbances
When to Seek Help for Sleep Disorders
"Sleep disorders" encompass a wide range of symptoms, including daytime sleepiness, insomnia, restless leg syndrome, night terrors, snoring, and sleep apnea. Symptoms can vary widely, with some patients feeling unrefreshed despite adequate sleep while others experience persistent daytime sleepiness.
Your primary care physician can help determine if a visit to one of our sleep medicine physicians is necessary.
What to Expect from Sleep Disorder Testing
Patients referred for a consultation will undergo a thorough evaluation, including a review of their history and a physical examination. To make young patients feel more comfortable, families of children with sleep disorders may be asked to attend the initial consultation.
Testing for sleep disorders may be recommended, which is typically conducted over one or two nights at our center. During overnight testing, a technologist will explain the procedures and apply electrode sensors to record brain waves, heart rate, leg movements, and blood and oxygen flow. The technologist will assist with any special needs and support you if you need to get out of bed during the night.
At the conclusion of the testing, around 7am, the electrodes will be removed and showers are available for your use. In some cases, a home sleep study may be appropriate and will be discussed with your sleep provider.
Sleep Disorder Treatment Options
Your physician will review the sleep disorder test results and discuss treatment options during your follow-up visit. The results provide valuable information about your sleep patterns that can help determine the most suitable treatment.
Improved sleep with help from treatments often significantly improves overall mental and physical health. Treatments provided by our team of specialists include:
- CPAP
- BiPAP
- Variable positive airway pressure (VPAP)
- Dental appliances
- Positional therapy
- Weight management
- Sleep hygiene strategies
- Cognitive behavioral therapy
- Medication
- Sleep restriction therapy
- Genetic counseling
- Klein-Levine syndrome treatment
Patient Resources
Our team is dedicated to supporting our patients beyond their clinical visits by providing valuable information and tools to help patients navigate their treatment journeys. Here, you will find resources for understanding your condition, managing your care, and accessing additional support services to help you make informed decisions about your health.
Patient Forms
Before your visit, please print and fill out the necessary forms below:
Older than 12 years old
(For Dr. Gold, Dr. Amin, Dr. Kier, Dr. Gursoy, or Dr. Spiegel)
Younger than 12 years old
(For Dr. Kier)
